4.Don’t Worry about Making Mistakes
不要担心犯错误
A: I’ve always wondered, what’s the difference between English for Chinese students and English for native students?
我一直弄不明白,中国学生学
英语和美国学生学
英语有什么不同?
B: I don’t know. What do you think?
不知道,你觉得呢?
A: I think a Chinese student concentrates on written English, and uses it as a basis for communicating. From start to finish he’s learning vocabulary and fundamentals of grammar. This is a very difficult way to learn.
我认为中国学生注重书面语言,而且以此来交流。他们从始至终都在背
单词和学语法基础。这是一种很困难的
学习方法。
B: What do natives get?
那美国人呢?
A: They get higher level English, which is more formal than everyday spoken English. They also deal with matters of style and creativity.
他们注重比
口语更为正规和高级的成文
英语。他们也
学习文体和创作。
B: Do you mean that a native doesn’t make any mistakes in grammar?
你说美国本土人都不会犯语法错误吗?
A: Absolutely not! Native speakers make a lot of grammar mistakes, especially if they come from a home where nonstandard English is spoken.
当然不是!他们同样犯很多错误,尤其是来自一个说不标准
英语的家庭的人。
B: I suppose that only a small percentage of college students don’t know standard English in American universities.
我想在美国大学里只有极少数的大专学生不懂得标准
英语。
A: Actually there are more non-native speakers than you think. That’s why it’s so important to quit worrying about making mistakes. Just talk to everyone every chance you get.
实际上在美国的非
英语母语者要比你想象的多。这就是为什么你不必担心犯错误。见到人就说,不放过每一个练
英语的机会。
额外成就感
concentrate on 专心于,专注于
* I must concentrate on my new task.
我必需专注于我的新任务。
* He concentrated his energies on
studying.
他把精力专注于研究。
* Many firms are concentrating on increasing their markets overseas.
许多公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。
deal with 安排;处理
* I think this problem should be dealt with quickly.
我认为这个问题应及早处理。
* That man is easy to deal with.
那个人容易相处。
* I just don’t know how to deal with this problem.
我就是不知道该怎么处理这个问题。
due to 由于;应归于
* His success is entirely due to hard work.
他的成功是努力工作的结果。
* The airport was closed due to the crisis.
机场由于危情而关闭。
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