1.compared to 与...相比
His progress at school had been unspectacular compared to his brother.
和弟弟相比，他在学校里的进步很不起眼。
2.contribute to 促进
I am sure that this meeting will contribute to the reinforcement of peace and security all over the world
我相信这次会议将会促进世界范围内的和平与安全。
3.result in 导致
The government has been extremely reluctant to expedite investigations that might result in his trial
当局极不情愿推进调查，因为其结果可能会让他接受审判。
4.discourage from 阻碍
I think we should discourage people from using their cars.
我认为我们应该减少其使用的汽车的人。
5.decline to 拒绝
I must decline to show favour to any of the candidates.
我必须拒绝偏袒任何一位候选人。
