Three main Internet cables from Italy to North Africa were inexplicably severed in the second such incident in a year, plunging Egypt and several other Arab countries into a communications crisis. Some suspect that sabotage was involved, although it is too soon to tell.
Egypt and other Arab countries from Libya to Saudi Arabia to the Persian Gulf are experiencing massive communications disruptions, following the abrupt and as yet unexplained cut of three key Internet cables which join southern Italy with Northern Africa.
Eighty percent of all Internet traffic in Egypt was cut, according to an official statement from the Egyptian Telecommunications Authority. It was the second such incident in just under a year.
International telephone calls were also affected, but communications to North America appear to be more disrupted than communications with Europe. Egyptian officials say they are attempting to re-route some Internet traffic via cables through the Suez Canal to the Red Sea.
The pan-Arab daily newspaper, Asharqalawsat, headlined: "Digital Darkness descends on Egypt and Elsewhere", reporting that the cuts were widespread and risk major economic implications if they continue into the coming week.
Last year, Internet cable cuts caused major economic havoc from Egypt to the Persian Gulf and on to India. Those cuts took days to repair, forcing banks and other corporations to resort to old-fashioned technology to conduct business.
Last year, the Egyptian Telecommunications Industry restored partial Internet service to most businesses, but asked that they refrain from doing major uploading and downloading to avoid putting stress on the network. A crisis committee of top telecommunications experts has also been set up this time around, to help deal with the crisis which could cost the Egyptian economy millions of dollars.