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新概念第二册自学导读 Lessons4

Source: 恒星英语学习网    2011-09-17  我要投稿   论坛   Favorite  

词汇学习 Word study

1.receive vt.

(1)接到,收到,得到:

When did you receive that letter?

你什么时候收到那封信的?

Susan received a gift/card this morning.

今天上午苏珊收到了一份礼物/一张卡。

receive是“收到”,指的是一个被动的动作,主观上接受与不接受并不清楚。take则是主动地“拿”、“取”:

He told me to take the keys from his pocket.

他让我从他口袋里把钥匙拿出来。

I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yesterday.

我叔叔给了我一枝漂亮的钢笔。昨天我弟弟把笔拿走了。

(2)招待,接待:

You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.

如果你要接待这么多客人,你就需要一个大房间。

We usually receive guests on Saturday.

我们通常星期六招待宾客。

2.different adj. (名词为difference)

(1)不同的,相异的(经常与from连用):

Desks are different from tables.

书桌与桌子不一样。

My room is different form yours.

我的房间与你的不同。

We are planning something different this year.

我们今年有不同的打算。

(2)各种各样的,不同的:

He has visited many different places in China.

他去过中国的不少地方。

This department store sells a large number of different things.

这家百货商店新概念许多各种各样的东西。


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