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先行词是时间或地点的定语从句

Source: 恒星英语学习网    2017-06-16  我要投稿   论坛   Favorite  

先行词是时间或地点的定语从句

▲先行词是表示时间或地点的名词时,代表先行词的关系词若在定语从句中作状语,用关系副词when或where引导,when和which相当于“介词+which”;若在定语从句中作主语或宾语,就用关系代词which或that来引导。如:

Is this the place where it happened? 这就是事发地点吗?

The book is on the table where you left it. 书在桌子上,你放在那里的。

Paris was a far cry from the village where she grew up. 巴黎和她从小到大居住的村庄完全是两码事。

Sunday is the day when very few people go to work. 星期日是没什么人上班的日子。

It was the sort of morning when everything goes wrong. 那天上午就是那样, 事事不顺心。

I mind the time when we were in New York together. 我想起我们一起在纽约的时光。

▲确定用关系代词还是用关系副词的简便方法是:看定语从句中是否缺少主语或宾语,若缺,用关系代词;若不缺,用关系副词。如:

That’s the reason why he dislikes me. 这就是他不喜欢我的原因。

Sunday is the day when very few people go to work. 星期日是没什么人上班的日子。

Do you know a shop where I can find sandals? 你知道哪家商店我能找到凉鞋吗?


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