Ⅰ.全部倒装
(1)There/Now/Then/Here+谓语+主语：
There comes the bus.
Now comes your luck.
There goes the bell.
[注]①如果主语是人称代词时，不引起主谓倒装。
Here(There)we are.Here you are.
②谓语动词一般是移动性动词或表示状态的动词。如：come/go/run/lie(位于)/stand(位于)/rush/be等。
(2)副词up/down/upon/out/back/over/away/off/ahead位于句首时，要用全部倒装：
Off went the teachers.
Ahead sat an old woman.
Out rushed the boys.
(3)So/Nor/Neither+谓语+主语：
Mary has never been to China，neither(nor)has her husband.
(4)表语+谓语+主语：(参照本节的修辞性倒装部分)
Happy indeed are those who received good news.
What she did Was important，but more important was the way she did things.
(5)介词/分词短语+谓语+主语：
Lying on the floor was a boy aged about five.