名人教英文:全球面临的三大挑战
全球政治和经济危机四伏,但是美国前总统克林顿在time撰文说我们有乐观的理由。
他的文章题为the case for optimism。case除了解作「盒子」、「个案」之外,还解作「理由」。the case for相等于the arguments for。例如:the case for equal pay for everyone has not been made.
克林顿指出全球面对三大挑战:inequality(贫富悬殊)、instability(政经动荡)和unsustainability(不能持续的资源使用方式)。他举例:"the fact that half the world's people live on less than $2 a day and a billion people on less than $1 a day is stark evidence of inequality." "the way we produce and use energy is unsustainable, changing our climate in ways that cast a shadow (近义语为cast a pall,即「布下阴霾」) over our children's future."