慢速英语:New Information Adds to Understanding of Black Holes(翻译)

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1. affect vt.影响; 假装; 感动
例句：Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries
尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。

2. escape vt.逃脱; 逃离; 躲过; 泄露
例句：A prisoner has escaped from a jail in northern England
一名囚犯从英格兰北部的一所监狱中越狱。

3. measure vt.测量; 估量
例句：The house is more than twenty metres long and measures six metres in width
这座房子长20多米，宽6米。

4. supermassive adj.特大质量的
例句：Supermassive black holes spin at speeds approaching the speed of light, new research suggests.
最新研究表明：超大质量黑洞的旋转速度接近光速。

5. surround vt.包围，围绕
例句：He likes to surround himself with amusing people.
他喜欢让自己身边拥着有趣的人们。